3.9 KiB
tmpl templates
This documentation aims to cover FAQs and setup.
Setting up a template
A "valid" tmpl template only requires two things
- A
template.toml
file in the root directory. - A
template
directory that serves as the "root" of the template.
template.toml
NOTE: The template.toml file will be expanded, though not with the full power of the template itself.
The template.toml file will only expand environment variables with syntax $USER
or ${USER}
.
For full documentation on the syntax, see os.ExpandEnv.
# Key-value pairs can be simple
# The user will receive a basic prompt asking them to fill out the variable
project = "my-project"
# Extended properties MUST be added after any simple key-value pairs (due to how TOML works)
# The "key" is enclosed in braces
[author]
# prompt is what will be shown to prompt the user
prompt = "The name of the author of this project"
# help would be extra information (generally seen by giving '?' to a prompt)
help = "Who will be primarily writing this project"
# default is the "value" part of the simple pair. This could be a suggested value
default = "$USER"
template directory
This directory contains any and all files that are part of the template.
Everything in this directory (including paths and file names!) will be executed as a Go template.
See the documentation for every available possibility, but some basic examples are...
- A variable defined in template.toml (tmpl allows for keys to be called as a func or variable, whichever you prefer!)
{{project}}
or{{.project}}
{{author}}
or{{.author}}
- Conditionally including something
{{if eq project ""}} something... {{end}}
template helpers
For a full list, see helper.go
Helper | Example | Output |
---|---|---|
upper | {{upper project}} |
MY-PROJECT |
lower | {{lower project}} |
my-project |
title | {{title project}} |
My-Project |
snake | {{snake project}} |
my_project |
kebab | {{kebab project}} |
my-project |
pascal | {{pascal project}} |
MyProject |
camel | {{camel project}} |
myProject |
env | {{env "USER"}} |
The current user |
sep | {{sep}} |
Filepath separator for current OS |
time} | {{time "01/02/2006"}} |
11/21/2020 - The time according to the given format |
Sources
tmpl was designed to work with any local or git-based template. Unfortunately, in contrast to boilr, this means
it cannot be used with user/repo
notation out of the box.
However, you can set up a source (and subsequent env variable) to make it easier to use your preferred source while still allowing for others.
Setting up a source
Let's set up a source for Gitea
tmpl source add https://gitea.com gitea
To use it, either pass it in with the --source
flag
tmpl --source gitea download jolheiser/tmpls tmpls
Or set it as the env variable TMPL_SOURCE
Using a different branch
By default, tmpl will want to use a branch called main
in your repository.
If you are using another branch as your default, you can set it as the env variable TMPL_BRANCH
Alternatively, you can specify on the command-line with the --branch
flag of the download
command
tmpl --source gitea download --branch license jolheiser/tmpls license
The above command would download the license template from jolheiser/tmpls
Putting it all together
I realize that many users will be using GitHub, and most will likely still be using the master
branch.
- Set up a source for GitHub
tmpl source add https://github.com github
- Set the env variable
TMPL_SOURCE
togithub
- Set the env variable
TMPL_BRANCH
tomaster
- Happy templating!
tmpl download user/repo repo