501 lines
15 KiB
Python
501 lines
15 KiB
Python
import numpy as np
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import pytest
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from pandas.compat.pyarrow import pa_version_under1p01
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from pandas.core.dtypes.missing import na_value_for_dtype
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import pandas as pd
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import pandas._testing as tm
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, tuples, outputs",
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[
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(
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True,
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[["A", "B"], ["B", "A"]],
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{"c": [13.0, 123.23], "d": [13.0, 123.0], "e": [13.0, 1.0]},
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),
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(
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False,
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[["A", "B"], ["A", np.nan], ["B", "A"]],
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{
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"c": [13.0, 12.3, 123.23],
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"d": [13.0, 233.0, 123.0],
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"e": [13.0, 12.0, 1.0],
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},
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_multi_index_dataframe_nan_in_one_group(
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dropna, tuples, outputs, nulls_fixture
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):
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# GH 3729 this is to test that NA is in one group
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df_list = [
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["A", "B", 12, 12, 12],
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["A", nulls_fixture, 12.3, 233.0, 12],
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["B", "A", 123.23, 123, 1],
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["A", "B", 1, 1, 1.0],
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]
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df = pd.DataFrame(df_list, columns=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])
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grouped = df.groupby(["a", "b"], dropna=dropna).sum()
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mi = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(tuples, names=list("ab"))
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# Since right now, by default MI will drop NA from levels when we create MI
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# via `from_*`, so we need to add NA for level manually afterwards.
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if not dropna:
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mi = mi.set_levels(["A", "B", np.nan], level="b")
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expected = pd.DataFrame(outputs, index=mi)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(grouped, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, tuples, outputs",
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[
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(
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True,
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[["A", "B"], ["B", "A"]],
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{"c": [12.0, 123.23], "d": [12.0, 123.0], "e": [12.0, 1.0]},
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),
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(
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False,
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[["A", "B"], ["A", np.nan], ["B", "A"], [np.nan, "B"]],
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{
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"c": [12.0, 13.3, 123.23, 1.0],
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"d": [12.0, 234.0, 123.0, 1.0],
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"e": [12.0, 13.0, 1.0, 1.0],
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},
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_multi_index_dataframe_nan_in_two_groups(
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dropna, tuples, outputs, nulls_fixture, nulls_fixture2
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):
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# GH 3729 this is to test that NA in different groups with different representations
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df_list = [
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["A", "B", 12, 12, 12],
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["A", nulls_fixture, 12.3, 233.0, 12],
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["B", "A", 123.23, 123, 1],
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[nulls_fixture2, "B", 1, 1, 1.0],
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["A", nulls_fixture2, 1, 1, 1.0],
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]
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df = pd.DataFrame(df_list, columns=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])
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grouped = df.groupby(["a", "b"], dropna=dropna).sum()
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mi = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(tuples, names=list("ab"))
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# Since right now, by default MI will drop NA from levels when we create MI
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# via `from_*`, so we need to add NA for level manually afterwards.
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if not dropna:
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mi = mi.set_levels([["A", "B", np.nan], ["A", "B", np.nan]])
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expected = pd.DataFrame(outputs, index=mi)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(grouped, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, idx, outputs",
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[
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(True, ["A", "B"], {"b": [123.23, 13.0], "c": [123.0, 13.0], "d": [1.0, 13.0]}),
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(
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False,
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["A", "B", np.nan],
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{
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"b": [123.23, 13.0, 12.3],
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"c": [123.0, 13.0, 233.0],
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"d": [1.0, 13.0, 12.0],
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},
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_normal_index_dataframe(dropna, idx, outputs):
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# GH 3729
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df_list = [
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["B", 12, 12, 12],
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[None, 12.3, 233.0, 12],
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["A", 123.23, 123, 1],
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["B", 1, 1, 1.0],
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]
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df = pd.DataFrame(df_list, columns=["a", "b", "c", "d"])
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grouped = df.groupby("a", dropna=dropna).sum()
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expected = pd.DataFrame(outputs, index=pd.Index(idx, dtype="object", name="a"))
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tm.assert_frame_equal(grouped, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, idx, expected",
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[
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(True, ["a", "a", "b", np.nan], pd.Series([3, 3], index=["a", "b"])),
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(
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False,
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["a", "a", "b", np.nan],
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pd.Series([3, 3, 3], index=["a", "b", np.nan]),
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_series_level(dropna, idx, expected):
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ser = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, 3], index=idx)
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result = ser.groupby(level=0, dropna=dropna).sum()
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tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, expected",
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[
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(True, pd.Series([210.0, 350.0], index=["a", "b"], name="Max Speed")),
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(
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False,
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pd.Series([210.0, 350.0, 20.0], index=["a", "b", np.nan], name="Max Speed"),
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_series_by(dropna, expected):
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ser = pd.Series(
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[390.0, 350.0, 30.0, 20.0],
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index=["Falcon", "Falcon", "Parrot", "Parrot"],
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name="Max Speed",
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)
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result = ser.groupby(["a", "b", "a", np.nan], dropna=dropna).mean()
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tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("dropna", (False, True))
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def test_grouper_dropna_propagation(dropna):
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# GH 36604
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df = pd.DataFrame({"A": [0, 0, 1, None], "B": [1, 2, 3, None]})
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gb = df.groupby("A", dropna=dropna)
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assert gb.grouper.dropna == dropna
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"index",
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[
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pd.RangeIndex(0, 4),
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list("abcd"),
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pd.MultiIndex.from_product([(1, 2), ("R", "B")], names=["num", "col"]),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dataframe_slice_then_transform(dropna, index):
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# GH35014 & GH35612
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expected_data = {"B": [2, 2, 1, np.nan if dropna else 1]}
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df = pd.DataFrame({"A": [0, 0, 1, None], "B": [1, 2, 3, None]}, index=index)
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gb = df.groupby("A", dropna=dropna)
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result = gb.transform(len)
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expected = pd.DataFrame(expected_data, index=index)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
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result = gb[["B"]].transform(len)
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expected = pd.DataFrame(expected_data, index=index)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
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result = gb["B"].transform(len)
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expected = pd.Series(expected_data["B"], index=index, name="B")
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tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, tuples, outputs",
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[
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(
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True,
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[["A", "B"], ["B", "A"]],
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{"c": [13.0, 123.23], "d": [12.0, 123.0], "e": [1.0, 1.0]},
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),
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(
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False,
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[["A", "B"], ["A", np.nan], ["B", "A"]],
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{
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"c": [13.0, 12.3, 123.23],
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"d": [12.0, 233.0, 123.0],
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"e": [1.0, 12.0, 1.0],
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},
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_dropna_multi_index_dataframe_agg(dropna, tuples, outputs):
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# GH 3729
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df_list = [
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["A", "B", 12, 12, 12],
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["A", None, 12.3, 233.0, 12],
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["B", "A", 123.23, 123, 1],
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["A", "B", 1, 1, 1.0],
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]
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df = pd.DataFrame(df_list, columns=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])
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agg_dict = {"c": sum, "d": max, "e": "min"}
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grouped = df.groupby(["a", "b"], dropna=dropna).agg(agg_dict)
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mi = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(tuples, names=list("ab"))
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# Since right now, by default MI will drop NA from levels when we create MI
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# via `from_*`, so we need to add NA for level manually afterwards.
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if not dropna:
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mi = mi.set_levels(["A", "B", np.nan], level="b")
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expected = pd.DataFrame(outputs, index=mi)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(grouped, expected)
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@pytest.mark.arm_slow
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"datetime1, datetime2",
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[
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(pd.Timestamp("2020-01-01"), pd.Timestamp("2020-02-01")),
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(pd.Timedelta("-2 days"), pd.Timedelta("-1 days")),
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(pd.Period("2020-01-01"), pd.Period("2020-02-01")),
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],
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)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("dropna, values", [(True, [12, 3]), (False, [12, 3, 6])])
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def test_groupby_dropna_datetime_like_data(
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dropna, values, datetime1, datetime2, unique_nulls_fixture, unique_nulls_fixture2
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):
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# 3729
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df = pd.DataFrame(
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{
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"values": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6],
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"dt": [
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datetime1,
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unique_nulls_fixture,
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datetime2,
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unique_nulls_fixture2,
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datetime1,
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datetime1,
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],
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}
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)
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if dropna:
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indexes = [datetime1, datetime2]
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else:
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indexes = [datetime1, datetime2, np.nan]
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grouped = df.groupby("dt", dropna=dropna).agg({"values": sum})
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expected = pd.DataFrame({"values": values}, index=pd.Index(indexes, name="dt"))
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tm.assert_frame_equal(grouped, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dropna, data, selected_data, levels",
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[
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pytest.param(
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False,
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{"groups": ["a", "a", "b", np.nan], "values": [10, 10, 20, 30]},
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{"values": [0, 1, 0, 0]},
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["a", "b", np.nan],
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id="dropna_false_has_nan",
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),
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pytest.param(
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True,
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{"groups": ["a", "a", "b", np.nan], "values": [10, 10, 20, 30]},
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{"values": [0, 1, 0]},
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None,
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id="dropna_true_has_nan",
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),
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pytest.param(
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# no nan in "groups"; dropna=True|False should be same.
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False,
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{"groups": ["a", "a", "b", "c"], "values": [10, 10, 20, 30]},
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{"values": [0, 1, 0, 0]},
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None,
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id="dropna_false_no_nan",
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),
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pytest.param(
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# no nan in "groups"; dropna=True|False should be same.
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True,
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{"groups": ["a", "a", "b", "c"], "values": [10, 10, 20, 30]},
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{"values": [0, 1, 0, 0]},
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None,
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id="dropna_true_no_nan",
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),
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],
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)
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def test_groupby_apply_with_dropna_for_multi_index(dropna, data, selected_data, levels):
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# GH 35889
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df = pd.DataFrame(data)
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gb = df.groupby("groups", dropna=dropna)
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result = gb.apply(lambda grp: pd.DataFrame({"values": range(len(grp))}))
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mi_tuples = tuple(zip(data["groups"], selected_data["values"]))
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mi = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(mi_tuples, names=["groups", None])
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# Since right now, by default MI will drop NA from levels when we create MI
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# via `from_*`, so we need to add NA for level manually afterwards.
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if not dropna and levels:
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mi = mi.set_levels(levels, level="groups")
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expected = pd.DataFrame(selected_data, index=mi)
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tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("input_index", [None, ["a"], ["a", "b"]])
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("keys", [["a"], ["a", "b"]])
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("series", [True, False])
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def test_groupby_dropna_with_multiindex_input(input_index, keys, series):
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# GH#46783
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obj = pd.DataFrame(
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{
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"a": [1, np.nan],
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"b": [1, 1],
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"c": [2, 3],
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}
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)
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expected = obj.set_index(keys)
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if series:
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expected = expected["c"]
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elif input_index == ["a", "b"] and keys == ["a"]:
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# Column b should not be aggregated
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expected = expected[["c"]]
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if input_index is not None:
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obj = obj.set_index(input_index)
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gb = obj.groupby(keys, dropna=False)
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if series:
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gb = gb["c"]
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result = gb.sum()
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tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
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def test_groupby_nan_included():
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# GH 35646
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data = {"group": ["g1", np.nan, "g1", "g2", np.nan], "B": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]}
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df = pd.DataFrame(data)
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grouped = df.groupby("group", dropna=False)
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result = grouped.indices
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dtype = np.intp
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expected = {
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"g1": np.array([0, 2], dtype=dtype),
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"g2": np.array([3], dtype=dtype),
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np.nan: np.array([1, 4], dtype=dtype),
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}
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for result_values, expected_values in zip(result.values(), expected.values()):
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tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(result_values, expected_values)
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assert np.isnan(list(result.keys())[2])
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assert list(result.keys())[0:2] == ["g1", "g2"]
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def test_groupby_drop_nan_with_multi_index():
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# GH 39895
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df = pd.DataFrame([[np.nan, 0, 1]], columns=["a", "b", "c"])
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df = df.set_index(["a", "b"])
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result = df.groupby(["a", "b"], dropna=False).first()
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expected = df
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tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
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# sequence_index enumerates all strings made up of x, y, z of length 4
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("sequence_index", range(3**4))
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"dtype",
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[
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None,
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"UInt8",
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"Int8",
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"UInt16",
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"Int16",
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"UInt32",
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"Int32",
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"UInt64",
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"Int64",
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"Float32",
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"Int64",
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"Float64",
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"category",
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"string",
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pytest.param(
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"string[pyarrow]",
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marks=pytest.mark.skipif(
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pa_version_under1p01, reason="pyarrow is not installed"
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),
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),
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"datetime64[ns]",
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"period[d]",
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"Sparse[float]",
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],
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)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_series", [True, False])
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def test_no_sort_keep_na(request, sequence_index, dtype, test_series):
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# GH#46584, GH#48794
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# Convert sequence_index into a string sequence, e.g. 5 becomes "xxyz"
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# This sequence is used for the grouper.
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sequence = "".join(
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[{0: "x", 1: "y", 2: "z"}[sequence_index // (3**k) % 3] for k in range(4)]
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)
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if dtype == "category" and "z" in sequence:
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# Only xfail when nulls are present
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msg = "dropna=False not correct for categorical, GH#48645"
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request.node.add_marker(pytest.mark.xfail(reason=msg))
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# Unique values to use for grouper, depends on dtype
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if dtype in ("string", "string[pyarrow]"):
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uniques = {"x": "x", "y": "y", "z": pd.NA}
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elif dtype in ("datetime64[ns]", "period[d]"):
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uniques = {"x": "2016-01-01", "y": "2017-01-01", "z": pd.NA}
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else:
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uniques = {"x": 1, "y": 2, "z": np.nan}
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df = pd.DataFrame(
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{
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"key": pd.Series([uniques[label] for label in sequence], dtype=dtype),
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"a": [0, 1, 2, 3],
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}
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)
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gb = df.groupby("key", dropna=False, sort=False)
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if test_series:
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gb = gb["a"]
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result = gb.sum()
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# Manually compute the groupby sum, use the labels "x", "y", and "z" to avoid
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# issues with hashing np.nan
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summed = {}
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for idx, label in enumerate(sequence):
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summed[label] = summed.get(label, 0) + idx
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if dtype == "category":
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index = pd.CategoricalIndex(
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[uniques[e] for e in summed],
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list({uniques[k]: 0 for k in sequence if not pd.isnull(uniques[k])}),
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name="key",
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)
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elif isinstance(dtype, str) and dtype.startswith("Sparse"):
|
|
index = pd.Index(
|
|
pd.array([uniques[label] for label in summed], dtype=dtype), name="key"
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
index = pd.Index([uniques[label] for label in summed], dtype=dtype, name="key")
|
|
expected = pd.Series(summed.values(), index=index, name="a", dtype=None)
|
|
if not test_series:
|
|
expected = expected.to_frame()
|
|
|
|
tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_series", [True, False])
|
|
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [object, None])
|
|
def test_null_is_null_for_dtype(
|
|
sort, dtype, nulls_fixture, nulls_fixture2, test_series
|
|
):
|
|
# GH#48506 - groups should always result in using the null for the dtype
|
|
df = pd.DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]})
|
|
groups = pd.Series([nulls_fixture, nulls_fixture2], dtype=dtype)
|
|
obj = df["a"] if test_series else df
|
|
gb = obj.groupby(groups, dropna=False, sort=sort)
|
|
result = gb.sum()
|
|
index = pd.Index([na_value_for_dtype(groups.dtype)])
|
|
expected = pd.DataFrame({"a": [3]}, index=index)
|
|
if test_series:
|
|
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected["a"])
|
|
else:
|
|
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
|