""" test scalar indexing, including at and iat """ from datetime import ( datetime, timedelta, ) import numpy as np import pytest from pandas import ( DataFrame, Series, Timedelta, Timestamp, date_range, ) import pandas._testing as tm from pandas.tests.indexing.common import Base class TestScalar(Base): @pytest.mark.parametrize("kind", ["series", "frame"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("col", ["ints", "uints"]) def test_iat_set_ints(self, kind, col): f = getattr(self, kind)[col] if f is not None: indices = self.generate_indices(f, True) for i in indices: f.iat[i] = 1 expected = self.get_value("iat", f, i, True) tm.assert_almost_equal(expected, 1) @pytest.mark.parametrize("kind", ["series", "frame"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("col", ["labels", "ts", "floats"]) def test_iat_set_other(self, kind, col): f = getattr(self, kind)[col] if f is not None: msg = "iAt based indexing can only have integer indexers" with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg): indices = self.generate_indices(f, False) for i in indices: f.iat[i] = 1 expected = self.get_value("iat", f, i, False) tm.assert_almost_equal(expected, 1) @pytest.mark.parametrize("kind", ["series", "frame"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("col", ["ints", "uints", "labels", "ts", "floats"]) def test_at_set_ints_other(self, kind, col): f = getattr(self, kind)[col] if f is not None: indices = self.generate_indices(f, False) for i in indices: f.at[i] = 1 expected = self.get_value("at", f, i, False) tm.assert_almost_equal(expected, 1) class TestAtAndiAT: # at and iat tests that don't need Base class def test_float_index_at_iat(self): ser = Series([1, 2, 3], index=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3]) for el, item in ser.items(): assert ser.at[el] == item for i in range(len(ser)): assert ser.iat[i] == i + 1 def test_at_iat_coercion(self): # as timestamp is not a tuple! dates = date_range("1/1/2000", periods=8) df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(8, 4), index=dates, columns=["A", "B", "C", "D"]) s = df["A"] result = s.at[dates[5]] xp = s.values[5] assert result == xp @pytest.mark.parametrize( "ser, expected", [ [ Series(["2014-01-01", "2014-02-02"], dtype="datetime64[ns]"), Timestamp("2014-02-02"), ], [ Series(["1 days", "2 days"], dtype="timedelta64[ns]"), Timedelta("2 days"), ], ], ) def test_iloc_iat_coercion_datelike(self, indexer_ial, ser, expected): # GH 7729 # make sure we are boxing the returns result = indexer_ial(ser)[1] assert result == expected def test_imethods_with_dups(self): # GH6493 # iat/iloc with dups s = Series(range(5), index=[1, 1, 2, 2, 3], dtype="int64") result = s.iloc[2] assert result == 2 result = s.iat[2] assert result == 2 msg = "index 10 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 5" with pytest.raises(IndexError, match=msg): s.iat[10] msg = "index -10 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 5" with pytest.raises(IndexError, match=msg): s.iat[-10] result = s.iloc[[2, 3]] expected = Series([2, 3], [2, 2], dtype="int64") tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) df = s.to_frame() result = df.iloc[2] expected = Series(2, index=[0], name=2) tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) result = df.iat[2, 0] assert result == 2 def test_frame_at_with_duplicate_axes(self): # GH#33041 arr = np.random.randn(6).reshape(3, 2) df = DataFrame(arr, columns=["A", "A"]) result = df.at[0, "A"] expected = df.iloc[0] tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) result = df.T.at["A", 0] tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected) # setter df.at[1, "A"] = 2 expected = Series([2.0, 2.0], index=["A", "A"], name=1) tm.assert_series_equal(df.iloc[1], expected) def test_at_getitem_dt64tz_values(self): # gh-15822 df = DataFrame( { "name": ["John", "Anderson"], "date": [ Timestamp(2017, 3, 13, 13, 32, 56), Timestamp(2017, 2, 16, 12, 10, 3), ], } ) df["date"] = df["date"].dt.tz_localize("Asia/Shanghai") expected = Timestamp("2017-03-13 13:32:56+0800", tz="Asia/Shanghai") result = df.loc[0, "date"] assert result == expected result = df.at[0, "date"] assert result == expected def test_mixed_index_at_iat_loc_iloc_series(self): # GH 19860 s = Series([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], index=["a", "b", "c", 1, 2]) for el, item in s.items(): assert s.at[el] == s.loc[el] == item for i in range(len(s)): assert s.iat[i] == s.iloc[i] == i + 1 with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="^4$"): s.at[4] with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="^4$"): s.loc[4] def test_mixed_index_at_iat_loc_iloc_dataframe(self): # GH 19860 df = DataFrame( [[0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]], columns=["a", "b", "c", 1, 2] ) for rowIdx, row in df.iterrows(): for el, item in row.items(): assert df.at[rowIdx, el] == df.loc[rowIdx, el] == item for row in range(2): for i in range(5): assert df.iat[row, i] == df.iloc[row, i] == row * 5 + i with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="^3$"): df.at[0, 3] with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="^3$"): df.loc[0, 3] def test_iat_setter_incompatible_assignment(self): # GH 23236 result = DataFrame({"a": [0, 1], "b": [4, 5]}) result.iat[0, 0] = None expected = DataFrame({"a": [None, 1], "b": [4, 5]}) tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected) def test_iat_dont_wrap_object_datetimelike(): # GH#32809 .iat calls go through DataFrame._get_value, should not # call maybe_box_datetimelike dti = date_range("2016-01-01", periods=3) tdi = dti - dti ser = Series(dti.to_pydatetime(), dtype=object) ser2 = Series(tdi.to_pytimedelta(), dtype=object) df = DataFrame({"A": ser, "B": ser2}) assert (df.dtypes == object).all() for result in [df.at[0, "A"], df.iat[0, 0], df.loc[0, "A"], df.iloc[0, 0]]: assert result is ser[0] assert isinstance(result, datetime) assert not isinstance(result, Timestamp) for result in [df.at[1, "B"], df.iat[1, 1], df.loc[1, "B"], df.iloc[1, 1]]: assert result is ser2[1] assert isinstance(result, timedelta) assert not isinstance(result, Timedelta) def test_at_with_tuple_index_get(): # GH 26989 # DataFrame.at getter works with Index of tuples df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]}, index=[(1, 2), (3, 4)]) assert df.index.nlevels == 1 assert df.at[(1, 2), "a"] == 1 # Series.at getter works with Index of tuples series = df["a"] assert series.index.nlevels == 1 assert series.at[(1, 2)] == 1 def test_at_with_tuple_index_set(): # GH 26989 # DataFrame.at setter works with Index of tuples df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]}, index=[(1, 2), (3, 4)]) assert df.index.nlevels == 1 df.at[(1, 2), "a"] = 2 assert df.at[(1, 2), "a"] == 2 # Series.at setter works with Index of tuples series = df["a"] assert series.index.nlevels == 1 series.at[1, 2] = 3 assert series.at[1, 2] == 3 class TestMultiIndexScalar: def test_multiindex_at_get(self): # GH 26989 # DataFrame.at and DataFrame.loc getter works with MultiIndex df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]}, index=[[1, 2], [3, 4]]) assert df.index.nlevels == 2 assert df.at[(1, 3), "a"] == 1 assert df.loc[(1, 3), "a"] == 1 # Series.at and Series.loc getter works with MultiIndex series = df["a"] assert series.index.nlevels == 2 assert series.at[1, 3] == 1 assert series.loc[1, 3] == 1 def test_multiindex_at_set(self): # GH 26989 # DataFrame.at and DataFrame.loc setter works with MultiIndex df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]}, index=[[1, 2], [3, 4]]) assert df.index.nlevels == 2 df.at[(1, 3), "a"] = 3 assert df.at[(1, 3), "a"] == 3 df.loc[(1, 3), "a"] = 4 assert df.loc[(1, 3), "a"] == 4 # Series.at and Series.loc setter works with MultiIndex series = df["a"] assert series.index.nlevels == 2 series.at[1, 3] = 5 assert series.at[1, 3] == 5 series.loc[1, 3] = 6 assert series.loc[1, 3] == 6 def test_multiindex_at_get_one_level(self): # GH#38053 s2 = Series((0, 1), index=[[False, True]]) result = s2.at[False] assert result == 0